Recent hurricanes12/13/2023 ![]() ![]() ![]() Several recent studies show how those combine to cause more damage worldwide, and pin down the role of global warming. “It’s consistent with our expectations, based on physics.” Warmer oceans supply more energy for storms and the warmer atmosphere holds more moisture. “This shows us there is a global trend of more stronger hurricanes,” Kossin said. The new study helps sort out the different influences, making it “95 percent certain” that oceans heated by global warming are brewing up bigger storms more often, according to National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA) hurricane scientist Jim Kossin, who led the study. Overheated oceans caused by global warming are super-charging tropical storms, but year-to-year variations are also affected by short-term climate cycles like El Niño. New tropical storm data from 2010 to 2017 showed that “the probability of a hurricane having wind speeds of at least 100 knots increased by approximately 15 percent between the early and latter halves of the 39-year record.” Emergency responders are struggling to evacuate up to a million people, and provide them with emergency shelter during the global coronavirus pandemic, which requires evacuees maintain physical distancing to prevent the spread of the disease. In the Bay of Bengal, Tropical Cyclone Amphan is projected to drive a deadly surge of flooding toward Bangladesh this week, with winds of more than 170 mph. The findings landed as residents are warily watching Tropical Storm Arthur spin toward the Carolina coast well ahead of the official start of the hurricane season, and with projections for above-average hurricane activity in the Atlantic this summer. Those researchers focused on storms with winds greater than 115 mph (category 3 or above), because those cause the most damage. The results bolster “projections of increased (tropical cyclone) intensity under continued warming,” the authors of the first study wrote. A second shows the biggest increase in frequency in already storm-battered areas, including Florida, the Bahamas, eastern Africa, Japan, China and the Philippine Islands. One study found that the chances of major tropical storms forming increased globally by 6 percent in each of the last four decades. There’s more of the same ahead, recent federal research suggests. Name lists for these tropical storms have been compiled by the National Hurricane Center and can be viewed on their website.New warnings of a global warming-driven increase in the most deadly and destructive tropical storms are especially scary in regions already hit hard, including the Southeastern U.S., where Hurricane Michael damaged 60,000 homes in 2018, and the Caribbean, where Hurricane Maria killed nearly 3,000 people in Puerto Rico and crippled the island’s infrastructure. Tropical storms in other basins such as the eastern and western Pacific Ocean are also given names. That name was permanently retired from use. That hurricane was so deadly and damaging that the World Meteorological Organization decided that reuse of its name would be insensitive. However, if you compare the names in the lists, you will see that Dorian will not be reused in 2025. This shows how the name lists are recycled every six years. In the tables on this page, you can see that the name list from 2019 is nearly identical to the list that will be used in 2025. Supplemental Atlantic Tropical Storm Names
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